Surah At-Tawbaسُورَةُ التَّوۡبَةِ
Verse
84 / 129
Overall
1319 / 6236
Juz
10
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (9:84)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 2 | تُصَلِّ | — | V – imperfect form 2 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 3 | عَلَىٰٓ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 4 | أَحَدٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 5 | مِّنْهُم | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 6 | مَّاتَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 7 | أَبَدًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 8 | وَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 9 | تَقُمْ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 10 | عَلَىٰ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 11 | قَبْرِهِۦٓ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 12 | إِنَّهُمْ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 13 | كَفَرُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 14 | بِٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 15 | وَرَسُولِهِۦ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 16 | وَمَاتُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 17 | وَهُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 18 | فَٰسِقُونَ | — | N – nominative form 1 noun | اسم مرفوع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
Click any word to hear pronunciation
وَلَا
تُصَلِّ
عَلَىٰٓ
أَحَدٍ
مِّنْهُم
مَّاتَ
أَبَدًا
وَلَا
تَقُمْ
عَلَىٰ
قَبْرِهِۦٓ
إِنَّهُمْ
كَفَرُوا۟
بِٱللَّهِ
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
وَمَاتُوا۟
وَهُمْ
فَٰسِقُونَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Translations
No translation selected
Click the "Select Translations" button above to choose which translations to display
Tafsir (Commentary)
No tafsir selected
Click the "Select Tafsir" button above to choose which commentary to display
Additional Authentic Tafsir Resources
Access comprehensive classical Tafsir works recommended by scholars, available online for free
Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The greatest of tafseers - interprets Quran with Quran, Sunnah, Salaf statements, and Arabic
Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
Access 7+ classical tafsir commentaries and historical context from the Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute
Links open in a new tab. Content provided by the Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute for Islamic Thought.
Similar Verses
Hadith References
Access authentic hadith references and scholarly commentary linked to this verse from trusted Islamic sources
Opens interactive viewer with embedded content from multiple sources
💡 Tip: Click "View Hadith References" to see embedded content from multiple sources in one place. External links open in new tabs for direct access.