Surah Al-A'raafسُورَةُ الأَعۡرَافِ

Meccan206 VersesSurah 7

Verse

150 / 206

Overall

1104 / 6236

Juz

9

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

وَلَمَّا رَجَعَ مُوسَىٰٓ إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِۦ غَضْبَٰنَ أَسِفًۭا قَالَ بِئْسَمَا خَلَفْتُمُونِى مِنۢ بَعْدِىٓ ۖ أَعَجِلْتُمْ أَمْرَ رَبِّكُمْ ۖ وَأَلْقَى ٱلْأَلْوَاحَ وَأَخَذَ بِرَأْسِ أَخِيهِ يَجُرُّهُۥٓ إِلَيْهِ ۚ قَالَ ٱبْنَ أُمَّ إِنَّ ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱسْتَضْعَفُونِى وَكَادُوا۟ يَقْتُلُونَنِى فَلَا تُشْمِتْ بِىَ ٱلْأَعْدَآءَ وَلَا تَجْعَلْنِى مَعَ ٱلْقَوْمِ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (7:150)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1وَلَمَّا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
2رَجَعَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
3مُوسَىٰٓ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
4إِلَىٰ—P – particleحرف
5قَوْمِهِۦ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
6غَضْبَٰنَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
7أَسِفًا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
8قَالَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
9بِئْسَمَا—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
10خَلَفْتُمُونِى—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
11مِنۢ—P – particleحرف
12بَعْدِىٓ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
13أَعَجِلْتُمْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
14أَمْرَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
15رَبِّكُمْ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
16وَأَلْقَى—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
17ٱلْأَلْوَاحَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
18وَأَخَذَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
19بِرَأْسِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
20أَخِيهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
21يَجُرُّهُۥٓ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
22إِلَيْهِ—P – particleحرف
23قَالَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
24ٱبْنَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
25أُمَّ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
26إِنَّ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
27ٱلْقَوْمَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
28ٱسْتَضْعَفُونِى—V – past form 10 verbفعل ماض
29وَكَادُوا۟—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
30يَقْتُلُونَنِى—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
31فَلَا—P – particleحرف
32تُشْمِتْ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
33بِىَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
34ٱلْأَعْدَآءَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
35وَلَا—P – particleحرف
36تَجْعَلْنِى—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
37مَعَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
38ٱلْقَوْمِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
39ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ—ADJ – genitive form 1 adjectiveصفة مجرورة

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

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1

وَلَمَّا

Noun
2

رَجَعَ

Verb
3

مُوسَىٰٓ

Noun
4

إِلَىٰ

Particle
5

قَوْمِهِۦ

Noun
6

غَضْبَٰنَ

Noun
7

أَسِفًا

Noun
8

قَالَ

Verb
9

بِئْسَمَا

Verb
10

خَلَفْتُمُونِى

Verb
11

مِنۢ

Particle
12

بَعْدِىٓ

Noun
13

أَعَجِلْتُمْ

Verb
14

أَمْرَ

Noun
15

رَبِّكُمْ

Noun
16

وَأَلْقَى

Verb
17

ٱلْأَلْوَاحَ

Noun
18

وَأَخَذَ

Verb
19

بِرَأْسِ

Noun
20

أَخِيهِ

Noun
21

يَجُرُّهُۥٓ

Verb
22

إِلَيْهِ

Particle
23

قَالَ

Verb
24

ٱبْنَ

Noun
25

أُمَّ

Noun
26

إِنَّ

Particle
27

ٱلْقَوْمَ

Noun
28

ٱسْتَضْعَفُونِى

Verb
29

وَكَادُوا۟

Verb
30

يَقْتُلُونَنِى

Verb
31

فَلَا

Particle
32

تُشْمِتْ

Verb
33

بِىَ

Noun
34

ٱلْأَعْدَآءَ

Noun
35

وَلَا

Particle
36

تَجْعَلْنِى

Verb
37

مَعَ

Noun
38

ٱلْقَوْمِ

Noun
39

ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ

Adjective

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir Al-Baghawi

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