Surah Al-Mujaadilaسُورَةُ المُجَادلَةِ
Verse
8 / 22
Overall
5112 / 6236
Juz
28
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (58:8)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | أَلَمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 2 | تَرَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 3 | إِلَى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 4 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 5 | نُهُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 6 | عَنِ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 7 | ٱلنَّجْوَىٰ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 8 | ثُمَّ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 9 | يَعُودُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 10 | لِمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 11 | نُهُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 12 | عَنْهُ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | وَيَتَنَٰجَوْنَ | — | V – imperfect form 6 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 14 | بِٱلْإِثْمِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 15 | وَٱلْعُدْوَٰنِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 16 | وَمَعْصِيَتِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 17 | ٱلرَّسُولِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 18 | وَإِذَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 19 | جَآءُوكَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 20 | حَيَّوْكَ | — | V – past form 2 verb | فعل ماض |
| 21 | بِمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 22 | لَمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 23 | يُحَيِّكَ | — | V – imperfect form 2 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 24 | بِهِ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 25 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 26 | وَيَقُولُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 27 | فِىٓ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 28 | أَنفُسِهِمْ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 29 | لَوْلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 30 | يُعَذِّبُنَا | — | V – imperfect form 2 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 31 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 32 | بِمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 33 | نَقُولُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 34 | حَسْبُهُمْ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 35 | جَهَنَّمُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 36 | يَصْلَوْنَهَا | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 37 | فَبِئْسَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 38 | ٱلْمَصِيرُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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أَلَمْ
تَرَ
إِلَى
ٱلَّذِينَ
نُهُوا۟
عَنِ
ٱلنَّجْوَىٰ
ثُمَّ
يَعُودُونَ
لِمَا
نُهُوا۟
عَنْهُ
وَيَتَنَٰجَوْنَ
بِٱلْإِثْمِ
وَٱلْعُدْوَٰنِ
وَمَعْصِيَتِ
ٱلرَّسُولِ
وَإِذَا
جَآءُوكَ
حَيَّوْكَ
بِمَا
لَمْ
يُحَيِّكَ
بِهِ
ٱللَّهُ
وَيَقُولُونَ
فِىٓ
أَنفُسِهِمْ
لَوْلَا
يُعَذِّبُنَا
ٱللَّهُ
بِمَا
نَقُولُ
حَسْبُهُمْ
جَهَنَّمُ
يَصْلَوْنَهَا
فَبِئْسَ
ٱلْمَصِيرُ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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