Surah Al-Hadidسُورَةُ الحَدِيدِ
Verse
20 / 29
Overall
5095 / 6236
Juz
27
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (57:20)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 2 | أَنَّمَا | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 3 | ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ | — | N – nominative feminine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | ٱلدُّنْيَا | — | ADJ – nominative adjective | صفة مرفوعة |
| 5 | لَعِبٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 6 | وَلَهْوٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 7 | وَزِينَةٌ | — | N – nominative feminine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 8 | وَتَفَاخُرٌۢ | — | N – nominative masculine form 6 noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 9 | بَيْنَكُمْ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 10 | وَتَكَاثُرٌ | — | N – nominative masculine form 3 noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 11 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | ٱلْأَمْوَٰلِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 13 | وَٱلْأَوْلَٰدِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 14 | كَمَثَلِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 15 | غَيْثٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 16 | أَعْجَبَ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 17 | ٱلْكُفَّارَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 18 | نَبَاتُهُۥ | — | N – nominative feminine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 19 | ثُمَّ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 20 | يَهِيجُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 21 | فَتَرَىٰهُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 22 | مُصْفَرًّا | — | N – accusative form 9 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 23 | ثُمَّ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 24 | يَكُونُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 25 | حُطَٰمًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 26 | وَفِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 27 | ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 28 | عَذَابٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 29 | شَدِيدٌ | — | ADJ – nominative adjective | صفة مرفوعة |
| 30 | وَمَغْفِرَةٌ | — | N – nominative feminine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 31 | مِّنَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 32 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 33 | وَرِضْوَٰنٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 34 | وَمَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 35 | ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ | — | N – nominative feminine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 36 | ٱلدُّنْيَآ | — | ADJ – nominative adjective | صفة مرفوعة |
| 37 | إِلَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 38 | مَتَٰعُ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 39 | ٱلْغُرُورِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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ٱعْلَمُوٓا۟
أَنَّمَا
ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ
ٱلدُّنْيَا
لَعِبٌ
وَلَهْوٌ
وَزِينَةٌ
وَتَفَاخُرٌۢ
بَيْنَكُمْ
وَتَكَاثُرٌ
فِى
ٱلْأَمْوَٰلِ
وَٱلْأَوْلَٰدِ
كَمَثَلِ
غَيْثٍ
أَعْجَبَ
ٱلْكُفَّارَ
نَبَاتُهُۥ
ثُمَّ
يَهِيجُ
فَتَرَىٰهُ
مُصْفَرًّا
ثُمَّ
يَكُونُ
حُطَٰمًا
وَفِى
ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ
عَذَابٌ
شَدِيدٌ
وَمَغْفِرَةٌ
مِّنَ
ٱللَّهِ
وَرِضْوَٰنٌ
وَمَا
ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ
ٱلدُّنْيَآ
إِلَّا
مَتَٰعُ
ٱلْغُرُورِ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir (Commentary)
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
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Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
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