Surah Al-Maaidaسُورَةُ المَائـِدَةِ

Medinan120 VersesSurah 5

Verse

54 / 120

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723 / 6236

Juz

6

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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مَن يَرْتَدَّ مِنكُمْ عَن دِينِهِۦ فَسَوْفَ يَأْتِى ٱللَّهُ بِقَوْمٍۢ يُحِبُّهُمْ وَيُحِبُّونَهُۥٓ أَذِلَّةٍ عَلَى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَعِزَّةٍ عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ يُجَٰهِدُونَ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا يَخَافُونَ لَوْمَةَ لَآئِمٍۢ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ فَضْلُ ٱللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ وَٰسِعٌ عَلِيمٌ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (5:54)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1يَٰٓأَيُّهَا—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
2ٱلَّذِينَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
3ءَامَنُوا۟—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
4مَن—N – nounاسم مرفوع
5يَرْتَدَّ—V – imperfect form 8 verbفعل مضارع
6مِنكُمْ—P – particleحرف
7عَن—P – particleحرف
8دِينِهِۦ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
9فَسَوْفَ—P – particleحرف
10يَأْتِى—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
11ٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
12بِقَوْمٍ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
13يُحِبُّهُمْ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
14وَيُحِبُّونَهُۥٓ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
15أَذِلَّةٍ—ADJ – genitive adjectiveصفة مجرورة
16عَلَى—P – particleحرف
17ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ—N – genitive form 4 nounاسم مجرور
18أَعِزَّةٍ—ADJ – genitive adjectiveصفة مجرورة
19عَلَى—P – particleحرف
20ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ—N – genitive form 1 nounاسم مجرور
21يُجَٰهِدُونَ—V – imperfect form 3 verbفعل مضارع
22فِى—P – particleحرف
23سَبِيلِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
24ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
25وَلَا—P – particleحرف
26يَخَافُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
27لَوْمَةَ—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
28لَآئِمٍ—N – genitive masculine form 1 nounاسم مجرور
29ذَٰلِكَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
30فَضْلُ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
31ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
32يُؤْتِيهِ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
33مَن—N – nounاسم مرفوع
34يَشَآءُ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
35وَٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
36وَٰسِعٌ—N – nominative masculine form 1 nounاسم مرفوع
37عَلِيمٌ—ADJ – nominative adjectiveصفة مرفوعة

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

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1

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا

Noun
2

ٱلَّذِينَ

Noun
3

ءَامَنُوا۟

Verb
4

مَن

Noun
5

يَرْتَدَّ

Verb
6

مِنكُمْ

Particle
7

عَن

Particle
8

دِينِهِۦ

Noun
9

فَسَوْفَ

Particle
10

يَأْتِى

Verb
11

ٱللَّهُ

Noun
12

بِقَوْمٍ

Noun
13

يُحِبُّهُمْ

Verb
14

وَيُحِبُّونَهُۥٓ

Verb
15

أَذِلَّةٍ

Adjective
16

عَلَى

Particle
17

ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

Noun
18

أَعِزَّةٍ

Adjective
19

عَلَى

Particle
20

ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ

Noun
21

يُجَٰهِدُونَ

Verb
22

فِى

Particle
23

سَبِيلِ

Noun
24

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
25

وَلَا

Particle
26

يَخَافُونَ

Verb
27

لَوْمَةَ

Noun
28

لَآئِمٍ

Noun
29

ذَٰلِكَ

Noun
30

فَضْلُ

Noun
31

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
32

يُؤْتِيهِ

Verb
33

مَن

Noun
34

يَشَآءُ

Verb
35

وَٱللَّهُ

Noun
36

وَٰسِعٌ

Noun
37

عَلِيمٌ

Adjective

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir Al-Baghawi

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