Surah Al-Fathسُورَةُ الفَتۡحِ
Verse
15 / 29
Overall
4598 / 6236
Juz
26
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (48:15)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | سَيَقُولُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 2 | ٱلْمُخَلَّفُونَ | — | N – nominative form 2 noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | إِذَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | ٱنطَلَقْتُمْ | — | V – past form 7 verb | فعل ماض |
| 5 | إِلَىٰ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 6 | مَغَانِمَ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 7 | لِتَأْخُذُوهَا | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 8 | ذَرُونَا | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 9 | نَتَّبِعْكُمْ | — | V – imperfect form 8 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 10 | يُرِيدُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 11 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | يُبَدِّلُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 2 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 13 | كَلَٰمَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 14 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 15 | قُل | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 16 | لَّن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 17 | تَتَّبِعُونَا | — | V – imperfect form 8 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 18 | كَذَٰلِكُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 19 | قَالَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 20 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 21 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 22 | قَبْلُ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 23 | فَسَيَقُولُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 24 | بَلْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 25 | تَحْسُدُونَنَا | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 26 | بَلْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 27 | كَانُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 28 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 29 | يَفْقَهُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 30 | إِلَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 31 | قَلِيلًا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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سَيَقُولُ
ٱلْمُخَلَّفُونَ
إِذَا
ٱنطَلَقْتُمْ
إِلَىٰ
مَغَانِمَ
لِتَأْخُذُوهَا
ذَرُونَا
نَتَّبِعْكُمْ
يُرِيدُونَ
أَن
يُبَدِّلُوا۟
كَلَٰمَ
ٱللَّهِ
قُل
لَّن
تَتَّبِعُونَا
كَذَٰلِكُمْ
قَالَ
ٱللَّهُ
مِن
قَبْلُ
فَسَيَقُولُونَ
بَلْ
تَحْسُدُونَنَا
بَلْ
كَانُوا۟
لَا
يَفْقَهُونَ
إِلَّا
قَلِيلًا
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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