Surah Ash-Shuraسُورَةُ الشُّورَىٰ
Verse
13 / 53
Overall
4285 / 6236
Juz
25
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (42:13)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | شَرَعَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 2 | لَكُم | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | مِّنَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 4 | ٱلدِّينِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 5 | مَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 6 | وَصَّىٰ | — | V – past form 2 verb | فعل ماض |
| 7 | بِهِۦ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 8 | نُوحًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 9 | وَٱلَّذِىٓ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 10 | أَوْحَيْنَآ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 11 | إِلَيْكَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | وَمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 13 | وَصَّيْنَا | — | V – past form 2 verb | فعل ماض |
| 14 | بِهِۦٓ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 15 | إِبْرَٰهِيمَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 16 | وَمُوسَىٰ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 17 | وَعِيسَىٰٓ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 18 | أَنْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 19 | أَقِيمُوا۟ | — | V – imperative form 4 verb | فعل أمر |
| 20 | ٱلدِّينَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 21 | وَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 22 | تَتَفَرَّقُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 5 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 23 | فِيهِ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 24 | كَبُرَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 25 | عَلَى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 26 | ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ | — | N – genitive form 4 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 27 | مَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 28 | تَدْعُوهُمْ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 29 | إِلَيْهِ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 30 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 31 | يَجْتَبِىٓ | — | V – imperfect form 8 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 32 | إِلَيْهِ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 33 | مَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 34 | يَشَآءُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 35 | وَيَهْدِىٓ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 36 | إِلَيْهِ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 37 | مَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 38 | يُنِيبُ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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شَرَعَ
لَكُم
مِّنَ
ٱلدِّينِ
مَا
وَصَّىٰ
بِهِۦ
نُوحًا
وَٱلَّذِىٓ
أَوْحَيْنَآ
إِلَيْكَ
وَمَا
وَصَّيْنَا
بِهِۦٓ
إِبْرَٰهِيمَ
وَمُوسَىٰ
وَعِيسَىٰٓ
أَنْ
أَقِيمُوا۟
ٱلدِّينَ
وَلَا
تَتَفَرَّقُوا۟
فِيهِ
كَبُرَ
عَلَى
ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ
مَا
تَدْعُوهُمْ
إِلَيْهِ
ٱللَّهُ
يَجْتَبِىٓ
إِلَيْهِ
مَن
يَشَآءُ
وَيَهْدِىٓ
إِلَيْهِ
مَن
يُنِيبُ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir At-Tabari
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Tafsir Al-Baghawi
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