Surah An-Nisaaسُورَةُ النِّسَاءِ

Medinan176 VersesSurah 4

Verse

94 / 176

Overall

587 / 6236

Juz

5

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا ضَرَبْتُمْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ فَتَبَيَّنُوا۟ وَلَا تَقُولُوا۟ لِمَنْ أَلْقَىٰٓ إِلَيْكُمُ ٱلسَّلَٰمَ لَسْتَ مُؤْمِنًۭا تَبْتَغُونَ عَرَضَ ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا فَعِندَ ٱللَّهِ مَغَانِمُ كَثِيرَةٌۭ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ كُنتُم مِّن قَبْلُ فَمَنَّ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَتَبَيَّنُوٓا۟ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرًۭا
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (4:94)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1يَٰٓأَيُّهَا—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
2ٱلَّذِينَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
3ءَامَنُوٓا۟—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
4إِذَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
5ضَرَبْتُمْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
6فِى—P – particleحرف
7سَبِيلِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
8ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
9فَتَبَيَّنُوا۟—V – imperative form 5 verbفعل أمر
10وَلَا—P – particleحرف
11تَقُولُوا۟—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
12لِمَنْ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
13أَلْقَىٰٓ—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
14إِلَيْكُمُ—P – particleحرف
15ٱلسَّلَٰمَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
16لَسْتَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
17مُؤْمِنًا—N – accusative masculine form 4 nounاسم منصوب
18تَبْتَغُونَ—V – imperfect form 8 verbفعل مضارع
19عَرَضَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
20ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ—N – genitive feminine nounاسم مجرور
21ٱلدُّنْيَا—ADJ – genitive adjectiveصفة مجرورة
22فَعِندَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
23ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
24مَغَانِمُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
25كَثِيرَةٌ—ADJ – nominative adjectiveصفة مرفوعة
26كَذَٰلِكَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
27كُنتُم—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
28مِّن—P – particleحرف
29قَبْلُ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
30فَمَنَّ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
31ٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
32عَلَيْكُمْ—P – particleحرف
33فَتَبَيَّنُوٓا۟—V – imperative form 5 verbفعل أمر
34إِنَّ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
35ٱللَّهَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
36كَانَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
37بِمَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
38تَعْمَلُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
39خَبِيرًا—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

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1

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا

Noun
2

ٱلَّذِينَ

Noun
3

ءَامَنُوٓا۟

Verb
4

إِذَا

Noun
5

ضَرَبْتُمْ

Verb
6

فِى

Particle
7

سَبِيلِ

Noun
8

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
9

فَتَبَيَّنُوا۟

Verb
10

وَلَا

Particle
11

تَقُولُوا۟

Verb
12

لِمَنْ

Noun
13

أَلْقَىٰٓ

Verb
14

إِلَيْكُمُ

Particle
15

ٱلسَّلَٰمَ

Noun
16

لَسْتَ

Verb
17

مُؤْمِنًا

Noun
18

تَبْتَغُونَ

Verb
19

عَرَضَ

Noun
20

ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ

Noun
21

ٱلدُّنْيَا

Adjective
22

فَعِندَ

Noun
23

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
24

مَغَانِمُ

Noun
25

كَثِيرَةٌ

Adjective
26

كَذَٰلِكَ

Noun
27

كُنتُم

Verb
28

مِّن

Particle
29

قَبْلُ

Noun
30

فَمَنَّ

Verb
31

ٱللَّهُ

Noun
32

عَلَيْكُمْ

Particle
33

فَتَبَيَّنُوٓا۟

Verb
34

إِنَّ

Particle
35

ٱللَّهَ

Noun
36

كَانَ

Verb
37

بِمَا

Noun
38

تَعْمَلُونَ

Verb
39

خَبِيرًا

Noun

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir Al-Baghawi

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