Surah Al-Ahzaabسُورَةُ الأَحۡزَابِ
Verse
37 / 73
Overall
3570 / 6236
Juz
22
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (33:37)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَإِذْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 2 | تَقُولُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 3 | لِلَّذِىٓ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | أَنْعَمَ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 5 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 6 | عَلَيْهِ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 7 | وَأَنْعَمْتَ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 8 | عَلَيْهِ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 9 | أَمْسِكْ | — | V – imperative form 4 verb | فعل أمر |
| 10 | عَلَيْكَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 11 | زَوْجَكَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 12 | وَٱتَّقِ | — | V – imperative form 8 verb | فعل أمر |
| 13 | ٱللَّهَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 14 | وَتُخْفِى | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 15 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 16 | نَفْسِكَ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 17 | مَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 18 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 19 | مُبْدِيهِ | — | N – genitive masculine form 4 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 20 | وَتَخْشَى | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 21 | ٱلنَّاسَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 22 | وَٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 23 | أَحَقُّ | — | ADJ – nominative adjective | صفة مرفوعة |
| 24 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 25 | تَخْشَىٰهُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 26 | فَلَمَّا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 27 | قَضَىٰ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 28 | زَيْدٌ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 29 | مِّنْهَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 30 | وَطَرًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 31 | زَوَّجْنَٰكَهَا | — | V – past form 2 verb | فعل ماض |
| 32 | لِكَىْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 33 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 34 | يَكُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 35 | عَلَى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 36 | ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ | — | N – genitive form 4 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 37 | حَرَجٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 38 | فِىٓ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 39 | أَزْوَٰجِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 40 | أَدْعِيَآئِهِمْ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 41 | إِذَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 42 | قَضَوْا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 43 | مِنْهُنَّ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 44 | وَطَرًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 45 | وَكَانَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 46 | أَمْرُ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 47 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 48 | مَفْعُولًا | — | N – accusative masculine form 1 noun | اسم منصوب |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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وَإِذْ
تَقُولُ
لِلَّذِىٓ
أَنْعَمَ
ٱللَّهُ
عَلَيْهِ
وَأَنْعَمْتَ
عَلَيْهِ
أَمْسِكْ
عَلَيْكَ
زَوْجَكَ
وَٱتَّقِ
ٱللَّهَ
وَتُخْفِى
فِى
نَفْسِكَ
مَا
ٱللَّهُ
مُبْدِيهِ
وَتَخْشَى
ٱلنَّاسَ
وَٱللَّهُ
أَحَقُّ
أَن
تَخْشَىٰهُ
فَلَمَّا
قَضَىٰ
زَيْدٌ
مِّنْهَا
وَطَرًا
زَوَّجْنَٰكَهَا
لِكَىْ
لَا
يَكُونَ
عَلَى
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
حَرَجٌ
فِىٓ
أَزْوَٰجِ
أَدْعِيَآئِهِمْ
إِذَا
قَضَوْا۟
مِنْهُنَّ
وَطَرًا
وَكَانَ
أَمْرُ
ٱللَّهِ
مَفْعُولًا
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir At-Tabari
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