Surah Al-Qasasسُورَةُ القَصَصِ

Meccan88 VersesSurah 28

Verse

85 / 88

Overall

3337 / 6236

Juz

20

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِى فَرَضَ عَلَيْكَ ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لَرَآدُّكَ إِلَىٰ مَعَادٍۢ ۚ قُل رَّبِّىٓ أَعْلَمُ مَن جَآءَ بِٱلْهُدَىٰ وَمَنْ هُوَ فِى ضَلَٰلٍۢ مُّبِينٍۢ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (28:85)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1إِنَّ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
2ٱلَّذِى—N – nounاسم مرفوع
3فَرَضَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
4عَلَيْكَ—P – particleحرف
5ٱلْقُرْءَانَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
6لَرَآدُّكَ—N – nominative masculine form 1 nounاسم مرفوع
7إِلَىٰ—P – particleحرف
8مَعَادٍ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
9قُل—V – imperative form 1 verbفعل أمر
10رَّبِّىٓ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
11أَعْلَمُ—ADJ – nominative adjectiveصفة مرفوعة
12مَن—N – nounاسم مرفوع
13جَآءَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
14بِٱلْهُدَىٰ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
15وَمَنْ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
16هُوَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
17فِى—P – particleحرف
18ضَلَٰلٍ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
19مُّبِينٍ—N – genitive masculine form 4 nounاسم مجرور

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.

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1

إِنَّ

Particle
2

ٱلَّذِى

Noun
3

فَرَضَ

Verb
4

عَلَيْكَ

Particle
5

ٱلْقُرْءَانَ

Noun
6

لَرَآدُّكَ

Noun
7

إِلَىٰ

Particle
8

مَعَادٍ

Noun
9

قُل

Verb
10

رَّبِّىٓ

Noun
11

أَعْلَمُ

Adjective
12

مَن

Noun
13

جَآءَ

Verb
14

بِٱلْهُدَىٰ

Noun
15

وَمَنْ

Noun
16

هُوَ

Noun
17

فِى

Particle
18

ضَلَٰلٍ

Noun
19

مُّبِينٍ

Noun

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir Ibn Kathir

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Tafsir As-Sa'di

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Tafsir At-Tabari

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Tafsir Al-Baghawi

Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

Partial EnglishClassical

Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.

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