Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ
Verse
29 / 286
Overall
36 / 6236
Juz
1
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (2:29)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | هُوَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 2 | ٱلَّذِى | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | خَلَقَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 4 | لَكُم | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 5 | مَّا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 6 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 7 | ٱلْأَرْضِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 8 | جَمِيعًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 9 | ثُمَّ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 10 | ٱسْتَوَىٰٓ | — | V – past form 8 verb | فعل ماض |
| 11 | إِلَى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | ٱلسَّمَآءِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 13 | فَسَوَّىٰهُنَّ | — | V – past form 2 verb | فعل ماض |
| 14 | سَبْعَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 15 | سَمَٰوَٰتٍ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 16 | وَهُوَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | بِكُلِّ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 18 | شَىْءٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 19 | عَلِيمٌ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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هُوَ
ٱلَّذِى
خَلَقَ
لَكُم
مَّا
فِى
ٱلْأَرْضِ
جَمِيعًا
ثُمَّ
ٱسْتَوَىٰٓ
إِلَى
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
فَسَوَّىٰهُنَّ
سَبْعَ
سَمَٰوَٰتٍ
وَهُوَ
بِكُلِّ
شَىْءٍ
عَلِيمٌ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir (Commentary)
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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