Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ
Verse
25 / 286
Overall
32 / 6236
Juz
1
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (2:25)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَبَشِّرِ | — | V – imperative form 2 verb | فعل أمر |
| 2 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | ءَامَنُوا۟ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 4 | وَعَمِلُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 5 | ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ | — | N – accusative form 1 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 6 | أَنَّ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 7 | لَهُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 8 | جَنَّٰتٍ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 9 | تَجْرِى | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 10 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 11 | تَحْتِهَا | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 12 | ٱلْأَنْهَٰرُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 13 | كُلَّمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 14 | رُزِقُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 15 | مِنْهَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 16 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 17 | ثَمَرَةٍ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 18 | رِّزْقًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 19 | قَالُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 20 | هَٰذَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 21 | ٱلَّذِى | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 22 | رُزِقْنَا | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 23 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 24 | قَبْلُ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 25 | وَأُتُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 26 | بِهِۦ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 27 | مُتَشَٰبِهًا | — | N – accusative masculine form 6 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 28 | وَلَهُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 29 | فِيهَآ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 30 | أَزْوَٰجٌ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 31 | مُّطَهَّرَةٌ | — | ADJ – nominative form 2 adjective | صفة مرفوعة |
| 32 | وَهُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 33 | فِيهَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 34 | خَٰلِدُونَ | — | N – nominative form 1 noun | اسم مرفوع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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وَبَشِّرِ
ٱلَّذِينَ
ءَامَنُوا۟
وَعَمِلُوا۟
ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ
أَنَّ
لَهُمْ
جَنَّٰتٍ
تَجْرِى
مِن
تَحْتِهَا
ٱلْأَنْهَٰرُ
كُلَّمَا
رُزِقُوا۟
مِنْهَا
مِن
ثَمَرَةٍ
رِّزْقًا
قَالُوا۟
هَٰذَا
ٱلَّذِى
رُزِقْنَا
مِن
قَبْلُ
وَأُتُوا۟
بِهِۦ
مُتَشَٰبِهًا
وَلَهُمْ
فِيهَآ
أَزْوَٰجٌ
مُّطَهَّرَةٌ
وَهُمْ
فِيهَا
خَٰلِدُونَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir (Commentary)
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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