Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ
Verse
22 / 286
Overall
29 / 6236
Juz
1
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (2:22)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ٱلَّذِى | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 2 | جَعَلَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 3 | لَكُمُ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | ٱلْأَرْضَ | — | N – accusative feminine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 5 | فِرَٰشًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 6 | وَٱلسَّمَآءَ | — | N – accusative feminine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 7 | بِنَآءً | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 8 | وَأَنزَلَ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 9 | مِنَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 10 | ٱلسَّمَآءِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 11 | مَآءً | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 12 | فَأَخْرَجَ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 13 | بِهِۦ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 14 | مِنَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 15 | ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 16 | رِزْقًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 17 | لَّكُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 18 | فَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 19 | تَجْعَلُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 20 | لِلَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 21 | أَندَادًا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 22 | وَأَنتُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 23 | تَعْلَمُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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ٱلَّذِى
جَعَلَ
لَكُمُ
ٱلْأَرْضَ
فِرَٰشًا
وَٱلسَّمَآءَ
بِنَآءً
وَأَنزَلَ
مِنَ
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
مَآءً
فَأَخْرَجَ
بِهِۦ
مِنَ
ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ
رِزْقًا
لَّكُمْ
فَلَا
تَجْعَلُوا۟
لِلَّهِ
أَندَادًا
وَأَنتُمْ
تَعْلَمُونَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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