Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ

Medinan286 VersesSurah 2

Verse

150 / 286

Overall

157 / 6236

Juz

2

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

وَمِنْ حَيْثُ خَرَجْتَ فَوَلِّ وَجْهَكَ شَطْرَ ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْحَرَامِ ۚ وَحَيْثُ مَا كُنتُمْ فَوَلُّوا۟ وُجُوهَكُمْ شَطْرَهُۥ لِئَلَّا يَكُونَ لِلنَّاسِ عَلَيْكُمْ حُجَّةٌ إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ مِنْهُمْ فَلَا تَخْشَوْهُمْ وَٱخْشَوْنِى وَلِأُتِمَّ نِعْمَتِى عَلَيْكُمْ وَلَعَلَّكُمْ تَهْتَدُونَ
Arabic text copied to clipboard!

Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (2:150)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1وَمِنْ—P – particleحرف
2حَيْثُ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
3خَرَجْتَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
4فَوَلِّ—V – imperative form 2 verbفعل أمر
5وَجْهَكَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
6شَطْرَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
7ٱلْمَسْجِدِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
8ٱلْحَرَامِ—ADJ – genitive masculine adjectiveصفة مجرورة
9وَحَيْثُ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
10مَا—P – particleحرف
11كُنتُمْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
12فَوَلُّوا۟—V – imperative form 2 verbفعل أمر
13وُجُوهَكُمْ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
14شَطْرَهُۥ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
15لِئَلَّا—P – particleحرف
16يَكُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
17لِلنَّاسِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
18عَلَيْكُمْ—P – particleحرف
19حُجَّةٌ—N – nominative feminine nounاسم مرفوع
20إِلَّا—P – particleحرف
21ٱلَّذِينَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
22ظَلَمُوا۟—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
23مِنْهُمْ—P – particleحرف
24فَلَا—P – particleحرف
25تَخْشَوْهُمْ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
26وَٱخْشَوْنِى—V – imperative form 1 verbفعل أمر
27وَلِأُتِمَّ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
28نِعْمَتِى—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
29عَلَيْكُمْ—P – particleحرف
30وَلَعَلَّكُمْ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
31تَهْتَدُونَ—V – imperfect form 8 verbفعل مضارع

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.

Click any word to hear pronunciation

1

وَمِنْ

Particle
2

حَيْثُ

Noun
3

خَرَجْتَ

Verb
4

فَوَلِّ

Verb
5

وَجْهَكَ

Noun
6

شَطْرَ

Noun
7

ٱلْمَسْجِدِ

Noun
8

ٱلْحَرَامِ

Adjective
9

وَحَيْثُ

Noun
10

مَا

Particle
11

كُنتُمْ

Verb
12

فَوَلُّوا۟

Verb
13

وُجُوهَكُمْ

Noun
14

شَطْرَهُۥ

Noun
15

لِئَلَّا

Particle
16

يَكُونَ

Verb
17

لِلنَّاسِ

Noun
18

عَلَيْكُمْ

Particle
19

حُجَّةٌ

Noun
20

إِلَّا

Particle
21

ٱلَّذِينَ

Noun
22

ظَلَمُوا۟

Verb
23

مِنْهُمْ

Particle
24

فَلَا

Particle
25

تَخْشَوْهُمْ

Verb
26

وَٱخْشَوْنِى

Verb
27

وَلِأُتِمَّ

Verb
28

نِعْمَتِى

Noun
29

عَلَيْكُمْ

Particle
30

وَلَعَلَّكُمْ

Particle
31

تَهْتَدُونَ

Verb

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Translations

No translation selected

Click the "Select Translations" button above to choose which translations to display

Tafsir (Commentary)

No tafsir selected

Click the "Select Tafsir" button above to choose which commentary to display

Additional Authentic Tafsir Resources

Access comprehensive classical Tafsir works recommended by scholars, available online for free

Tafsir Ibn Kathir

The greatest of tafseers - interprets Quran with Quran, Sunnah, Salaf statements, and Arabic

Complete EnglishMost Authentic
QTafsir.com (Mobile)WordofAllah.com (Complete)Archive.org (Download)

Tafsir As-Sa'di

Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge

Complete 10 VolumesSimple & Clear
Archive.org (10 Volumes)Kalamullah.comEmaan Library (PDF)

Tafsir At-Tabari

Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary

Abridged EnglishComprehensive
Archive.org (Abridged 5 Vols)Direct PDF (Vol 1)Tulayhah (Excerpts)

Tafsir Al-Baghawi

Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

Partial EnglishClassical
Tulayhah (English Excerpts)Quran.com (Arabic)

Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.

Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)

Access 7+ classical tafsir commentaries and historical context from the Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute

Historical Context:

Classical Tafsir Commentaries:

Links open in a new tab. Content provided by the Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute for Islamic Thought.

Similar Verses

Finding similar verses...

Hadith References

Access authentic hadith references and scholarly commentary linked to this verse from trusted Islamic sources

Opens interactive viewer with embedded content from multiple sources

Quick Links to External Sources:

💡 Tip: Click "View Hadith References" to see embedded content from multiple sources in one place. External links open in new tabs for direct access.