Surah Al-Kahfسُورَةُ الكَهۡفِ

Meccan110 VersesSurah 18

Verse

56 / 110

Overall

2196 / 6236

Juz

15

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

وَمَا نُرْسِلُ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ إِلَّا مُبَشِّرِينَ وَمُنذِرِينَ ۚ وَيُجَٰدِلُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِٱلْبَٰطِلِ لِيُدْحِضُوا۟ بِهِ ٱلْحَقَّ ۖ وَٱتَّخَذُوٓا۟ ءَايَٰتِى وَمَآ أُنذِرُوا۟ هُزُوًۭا
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (18:56)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1وَمَا—P – particleحرف
2نُرْسِلُ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
3ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ—N – accusative form 4 nounاسم منصوب
4إِلَّا—P – particleحرف
5مُبَشِّرِينَ—N – accusative form 2 nounاسم منصوب
6وَمُنذِرِينَ—N – accusative form 4 nounاسم منصوب
7وَيُجَٰدِلُ—V – imperfect form 3 verbفعل مضارع
8ٱلَّذِينَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
9كَفَرُوا۟—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
10بِٱلْبَٰطِلِ—N – genitive masculine form 1 nounاسم مجرور
11لِيُدْحِضُوا۟—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
12بِهِ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
13ٱلْحَقَّ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
14وَٱتَّخَذُوٓا۟—V – past form 8 verbفعل ماض
15ءَايَٰتِى—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
16وَمَآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
17أُنذِرُوا۟—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
18هُزُوًا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

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1

وَمَا

Particle
2

نُرْسِلُ

Verb
3

ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ

Noun
4

إِلَّا

Particle
5

مُبَشِّرِينَ

Noun
6

وَمُنذِرِينَ

Noun
7

وَيُجَٰدِلُ

Verb
8

ٱلَّذِينَ

Noun
9

كَفَرُوا۟

Verb
10

بِٱلْبَٰطِلِ

Noun
11

لِيُدْحِضُوا۟

Verb
12

بِهِ

Noun
13

ٱلْحَقَّ

Noun
14

وَٱتَّخَذُوٓا۟

Verb
15

ءَايَٰتِى

Noun
16

وَمَآ

Noun
17

أُنذِرُوا۟

Verb
18

هُزُوًا

Noun

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir Ibn Kathir

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Tafsir As-Sa'di

Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge

Complete 10 VolumesSimple & Clear

Tafsir At-Tabari

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Tafsir Al-Baghawi

Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

Partial EnglishClassical

Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.

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