Surah Ar-Ra'dسُورَةُ الرَّعۡدِ
Verse
11 / 43
Overall
1718 / 6236
Juz
13
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (13:11)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | لَهُۥ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 2 | مُعَقِّبَٰتٌ | — | N – nominative form 2 noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | مِّنۢ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 4 | بَيْنِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 5 | يَدَيْهِ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 6 | وَمِنْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 7 | خَلْفِهِۦ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 8 | يَحْفَظُونَهُۥ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 9 | مِنْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 10 | أَمْرِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 11 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 12 | إِنَّ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 13 | ٱللَّهَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 14 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 15 | يُغَيِّرُ | — | V – imperfect form 2 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 16 | مَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | بِقَوْمٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 18 | حَتَّىٰ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 19 | يُغَيِّرُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 2 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 20 | مَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 21 | بِأَنفُسِهِمْ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 22 | وَإِذَآ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 23 | أَرَادَ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 24 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 25 | بِقَوْمٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 26 | سُوٓءًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 27 | فَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 28 | مَرَدَّ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 29 | لَهُۥ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 30 | وَمَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 31 | لَهُم | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 32 | مِّن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 33 | دُونِهِۦ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 34 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 35 | وَالٍ | — | N – genitive masculine form 1 noun | اسم مجرور |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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لَهُۥ
مُعَقِّبَٰتٌ
مِّنۢ
بَيْنِ
يَدَيْهِ
وَمِنْ
خَلْفِهِۦ
يَحْفَظُونَهُۥ
مِنْ
أَمْرِ
ٱللَّهِ
إِنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
لَا
يُغَيِّرُ
مَا
بِقَوْمٍ
حَتَّىٰ
يُغَيِّرُوا۟
مَا
بِأَنفُسِهِمْ
وَإِذَآ
أَرَادَ
ٱللَّهُ
بِقَوْمٍ
سُوٓءًا
فَلَا
مَرَدَّ
لَهُۥ
وَمَا
لَهُم
مِّن
دُونِهِۦ
مِن
وَالٍ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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