Surah Yunusسُورَةُ يُونُسَ
Verse
94 / 109
Overall
1458 / 6236
Juz
11
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (10:94)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | فَإِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 2 | كُنتَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 3 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 4 | شَكٍّ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 5 | مِّمَّآ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 6 | أَنزَلْنَآ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 7 | إِلَيْكَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | فَسْـَٔلِ | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 9 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 10 | يَقْرَءُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 11 | ٱلْكِتَٰبَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 12 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | قَبْلِكَ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 14 | لَقَدْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 15 | جَآءَكَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 16 | ٱلْحَقُّ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 18 | رَّبِّكَ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 19 | فَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 20 | تَكُونَنَّ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 21 | مِنَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 22 | ٱلْمُمْتَرِينَ | — | N – genitive form 8 noun | اسم مجرور |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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فَإِن
كُنتَ
فِى
شَكٍّ
مِّمَّآ
أَنزَلْنَآ
إِلَيْكَ
فَسْـَٔلِ
ٱلَّذِينَ
يَقْرَءُونَ
ٱلْكِتَٰبَ
مِن
قَبْلِكَ
لَقَدْ
جَآءَكَ
ٱلْحَقُّ
مِن
رَّبِّكَ
فَلَا
تَكُونَنَّ
مِنَ
ٱلْمُمْتَرِينَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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